Talc is a naturally occurring mineral (magnesium silicate) used as an absorbent and anti-caking agent in cosmetics, baby powder, and skincare products. It is the softest known mineral.
Talc carries a risk of asbestos contamination because talc deposits naturally occur near asbestos deposits. FDA testing has found asbestos in some cosmetic talc products. Johnson & Johnson faced billions in litigation over talc/asbestos contamination claims. While cosmetic-grade talc should be asbestos-free, testing and enforcement gaps exist.
Infants and young children (inhalation risk from powder application). All users of talc-containing cosmetic products (contamination risk).
| Country | Status |
|---|---|
| United States | Permitted. FDA does not pre-approve cosmetic ingredients. No mandatory asbestos testing requirement, though FDA conducts periodic testing. |
| European Union | Permitted. Must be free of asbestos. Banned in powder form for children under 3 in some member states. |
| Canada | Permitted. Must be asbestos-free. |
| Australia | Permitted. |